Category: Industry Sectors
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The Inflation Fight Is Over — The Inflation Problem Is Not
A False Victory: The Illusion of Stability By early 2026, advanced economies appear to have defeated inflation if one looks only at the headline numbers. Consumer Price Index (CPI) inflation has cooled across the US, Europe, and parts of East Asia, giving an impression of regained macroeconomic stability. But beneath…
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The Quiet Weakness Beneath the Global Economy: A Micro-Level Slowdown With Macro Consequences
The global economy of the mid-20200s appears relatively stable on the surface—growth has not collapsed, inflation has retreated from its peaks, and financial markets remain largely functional. Yet this stability is deceptive. Underneath the macro indicators lies a quiet but powerful shift in the behaviour of households, small firms, and…
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The Global Economy at a Crossroads: Stability Without Confidence
A World That Has Stabilized but Not Yet Recovered By early 2026, the global economy sits in a paradox. The world has avoided the worst outcomes that haunted policymakers after the pandemic and inflationary surge: no synchronized global recession, no systemic financial crisis, no uncontrolled price spiral. Major institutions such…
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The Hidden Faultline: A K-Shaped Reality Beneath the Global Averages
The global economy today is celebrated through headline numbers—GDP growth, stock market highs, rising FDI flows, expanding digital infrastructure. But beneath these broad averages lies a sharply K-shaped economic reality, where prosperity rises steeply for some sectors and communities while stagnation deepens for others. This divergence is not accidental; it…
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From Globalisation to Conditional Integration: The New Architecture of Global Trade
The Historical Arc of Globalisation Globalisation once operated on a remarkably simple logic—price signals, comparative advantage, and supply-chain optimisation shaped the movement of goods, capital, and technology. From the early 1990s to around 2015, the world experienced a phase of hyper-globalisation, driven by China’s WTO entry, the rise of global…
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Who Is the Real Winner in Rule-Based Trade in the World?
The Promise and Paradox of Rule-Based Trade The global rule-based trading system—anchored in the World Trade Organization and a web of bilateral and regional free trade agreements (FTAs)—was designed to create predictability, fairness, and equal opportunity. Yet, history shows that rules rarely benefit all countries equally. The real winner is…
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A World Becoming Smaller—But Not Closer
Over the past four decades, the world has become smaller in terms of communication, transportation, and information exchange. Digital platforms compress distances; logistics networks deliver goods overnight; and technologies such as AI and blockchain make cross-border collaboration seamless. However, paradoxically, global trade is becoming more distant, fragmented, and politically conditioned.…
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The Truth About the India–USA Trade Deal: What Really Happened and What It Really Means
Despite dramatic headlines and political messaging, India and the United States still do not have a Free Trade Agreement (FTA) as of February 2026. What was announced between President Donald Trump and Prime Minister Narendra Modi is not an FTA but a “limited trade understanding”—a narrow, transactional arrangement designed to…
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Three Capital Market Risks Flagged in Economic Survey 2025–26 But Missed in the Union Budget
India’s Economic Survey 2025–26 presented a clear warning: the capital market is entering a structurally volatile phase, shaped by global financial fragmentation, rising protectionism, and India’s rapid domestic financialisation. Yet, the Union Budget 2025–26 largely avoided engaging with these vulnerabilities, focusing instead on borrowings, incremental financial sector reforms, and targeted…