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China’s Manufacturing Rise and the Global Wave of Deindustrialization
Over the last 40 years, the world economy has quietly reorganized around a single industrial center: China. What began in the late 1970s with controlled reforms evolved into the most concentrated manufacturing ecosystem in modern history—powered by subsidies, labour scale, logistics efficiency, and state-backed vertical integration. As China expanded its…
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Green Industrialisation at a Crossroads: COP30 Signals Hope, Hesitation, and Hard Lessons for the Future
The climate conversation at COP30 in Belém added another chapter to the long and uneven story of global climate diplomacy. For many observers, this summit symbolised a shift: the world is no longer debating whether to transition to a low-carbon economy — it is negotiating how fast, who pays, and…
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China’s Textile Slowdown: A Turning Point in the Global Apparel System
The global textile landscape is shifting—and this time, the movement is structural rather than cyclical. China’s textile exports have now declined for the second consecutive quarter, signalling not just a slowdown but a deeper recalibration driven by rising labour costs, compliance pressures, geopolitical tariffs, and consumer-driven sustainability requirements. Historically, China…
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China’s Machinery Moment: Price Cuts, Pressure, and the Future of Global Manufacturing Power
For nearly three decades, China has been the engine room of global machinery trade—exporting CNC machines, robotics, semiconductor equipment components, and capital-goods infrastructure at a scale unmatched by any other economy. From 2000 to 2020, China’s machinery and electrical exports grew more than tenfold, transforming it from a mid-tier player…
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Europe’s New Textile Rules: The Next Shockwave in Global Apparel Sourcing
For nearly three decades, global textile and apparel trade has run on cost efficiency, scale, and speed — a system fuelled by fast fashion, outsourced production, and complex, opaque supply chains stretching across Asia. But that model is now approaching a decisive turning point. The European Union’s upcoming textile sustainability…
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India’s GDP Growth Story: Strong Numbers, Softer Foundations?A Critical Look Through the IMF Lens
India’s growth narrative today stands at an intriguing crossroads—powerfully expanding, yet increasingly questioned. The International Monetary Fund (IMF), in its October 2025 World Economic Outlook, reaffirmed India as the fastest-growing major economy, projecting 6.6% GDP growth for FY2025-26 and 6.2% for FY2026-27, despite intensifying US tariff pressures and global supply-chain…
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India’s Manufacturing Moment: From “Make in India” to “Invent in India”
India stands at an inflection point. The next two decades will determine whether the nation becomes one of the world’s leading manufacturing and innovation hubs—or remains a peripheral contributor to global supply chains. The ambition is clear: by 2047, when India completes 100 years of independence, manufacturing must evolve from…
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India’s Next Pharma Chapter: From Generics Giant to Innovation Powerhouse
For decades, India’s pharmaceutical identity has been shaped by one defining phrase: “The pharmacy of the world.” With over 60% of global vaccine supply and nearly 20% of generic medicines consumed worldwide manufactured in India, the narrative has been firmly established. But history shows that industrial reputation is rarely static.…