Category: international trade
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India–U.S. Trade Talks: Between Strategic Opportunity and Harsh Realities
India is currently engaged in what could be one of its most challenging trade negotiations in decades. While optimism is natural in such moments, the political and economic dynamics suggest that the road to a mutually beneficial agreement with the United States will be anything but straightforward. At the surface…
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India Warns of Retaliatory Tariffs as U.S. Steel and Aluminum Dispute Heats Up
India’s recent move to escalate its trade dispute with the United States underscores the delicate balance between protecting national economic interests and navigating complex global trade rules. The government has formally reserved the right to impose retaliatory tariffs in response to U.S. duties on steel and aluminum, marking yet another…
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India’s Diamond Industry Faces Mounting Pressures: The Case of Surat’s Declining Exports
For decades, Surat has been the glittering heart of the global diamond polishing and cutting industry, processing nearly 90% of the world’s diamonds. Known as the “Diamond City of India,” the city’s intricate craftsmanship, cost efficiency, and skilled workforce turned it into a global hub, supplying polished stones to luxury…
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Strategic Energy Interests Drive China’s Defiance
China’s latest pushback against U.S. demands to halt purchases of Russian and Iranian oil is not simply a matter of political posturing—it is rooted in deep strategic and economic imperatives. Energy security remains a cornerstone of Beijing’s long-term planning, and the country’s dependency on discounted oil from Moscow and Tehran…
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Diversifying India’s Export Markets: Products, Opportunities & Scale 🌐
India’s ambition to reduce reliance on any single export destination—especially the U.S.—makes strategic diversification a clear priority. Four high‑potential regions stand out, each offering unique demand profiles, growth dynamics, and scale: 🇪🇺 European Union Market size & context: The EU is one of India’s biggest export destinations for pharmaceuticals, gems,…
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Trump’s Tariff Threats and the Resilience of India’s Growth Story
Recent remarks by former U.S. President Donald Trump, suggesting that the “Indian economy is dead,” have sparked debate on whether stringent tariff barriers from the U.S. could significantly harm India’s economic trajectory. While such statements may capture headlines, the reality is more nuanced and rooted in both data and structural…
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Abolition of the U.S. De Minimis Rule: Transformation, Not the End, of D2C Exports
The recent U.S. decision to abolish the de minimis exemption—previously allowing imports valued at $800 or less to enter duty-free with minimal customs procedures—marks a turning point in global direct-to-consumer (D2C) trade. While many fear this as the “death” of cross-border e-commerce, the reality is more nuanced. It is not…
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U.S. Tariff Hikes: The New Map of Global Trade Frictions
The latest tariff structure imposed by the United States on a wide range of countries is reshaping the conversation around international trade. With rates ranging from 15% to a staggering 50%, this move signals a clear shift toward a more protectionist U.S. trade posture. Tariffs: The Numbers Speak According to…
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How the New U.S. Tariffs Are Reshaping Latin America’s Economic Future
In a bold and controversial move, the United States under President Donald Trump has unveiled a sweeping tariff proposal targeting Latin American imports, marking a significant departure from the multilateral free-trade approach of past administrations. Effective August 1, 2025, the proposed tariff structure increases baseline rates from 10% to between…