Category: Economies
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Beyond Tariffs: The Deeper Forces Reshaping the Global Economy
As the global economic landscape undergoes rapid transformation, it is becoming increasingly clear that tariffs are just one piece of a much larger puzzle. A more fundamental realignment is underway, driven by four major policy and structural megatrends: deglobalization, decarbonization, demographic shifts, and rising debt. These powerful undercurrents are not…
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Reigniting Growth in Europe and Central Asia: A Blueprint for Enterprise-Driven Reform
In 2025, the economies of Europe and Central Asia (ECA) are navigating turbulent waters. While growth in the region remained stable at 3.6% in 2024, excluding the Russian Federation, the broader outlook shows signs of strain, with projections slowing to 2.5% in 2025–26. Weak external demand, the fallout from geopolitical…
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China’s Manufacturing PMI Decline in April 2025
China’s economic resilience is once again being tested . In April 2025, China’s official manufacturing Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI), released by the National Bureau of Statistics (NBS), contracted more sharply than expected, falling to 49.0 from March’s 50.5, and missing the projected 49.8. A reading below 50 indicates contraction, and…
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Tackling E-Waste: India and EU Lead with Producer Responsibility Frameworks
The exponential growth in electronic device usage has triggered a parallel surge in electronic waste (e-waste) globally. As the world becomes increasingly digital, the environmental burden of discarded electronics—laden with toxic metals, plastics, and non-biodegradable components—has become a pressing global challenge. In response, both India and the European Union (EU)…
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Trump Administration Eases Automotive Tariff Impact to Support U.S. Industry
In a significant shift, the Trump administration has announced new measures to soften the blow of its previously imposed sweeping automotive tariffs. The adjustment seeks to alleviate duties on foreign-made parts used in the assembly of vehicles within the United States and prevent double taxation on imported cars — a…
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How Companies Are Strategically Repositioning, with India Emerging as a Bright Spot
In a rapidly evolving global economic landscape, resilience is no longer just a buzzword — it has become a strategic imperative. Companies across industries are reassessing their ability to withstand future shocks, from pandemics and geopolitical tensions to supply chain disruptions and economic downturns. The new corporate mantra is clear:…
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Unlocking the True Potential of AI: Beyond Innovation to Impact
As the world stands at the cusp of an AI-driven transformation, the real question no longer revolves around whether artificial intelligence will change lives, but how it will do so — and more importantly, for whom. In recent discussions among leading thinkers on AI’s future, a few key ideas have…
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Balancing Growth and Debt: The Dilemma of SEZs in a Debt-Ridden World
In recent years, the global economy has witnessed mounting debt burdens that are reshaping fiscal strategies across both developing and developed nations. With over a third of the world’s countries at risk of debt distress, governments are being forced to reprioritize spending, often pulling back on long-term development projects—including Special…
