Category: Europe
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India-UK Historic Trade Deal
Overview India and the United Kingdom have signed a landmark Free Trade Agreement (FTA), hailed as the most significant trade deal for both countries in recent years. The agreement was formalized on July 24, 2025, during a meeting between Prime Minister Narendra Modi and UK Prime Minister Keir Starmer in…
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UK-India Trade in 2024: Realigning Strategies in the Post-FTA Era
The signing of the UK-India Free Trade Agreement (FTA) in 2025 has ushered in a new phase of economic cooperation between the two nations. This landmark deal, designed to ease tariffs, improve market access, and enhance regulatory alignment, is expected to reshape trade dynamics across both goods and services. As…
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Why FTAs Alone Aren’t Enough: The Imperative of Internal Reforms and Competitive Markets for Indian MSMEs
India’s push for Free Trade Agreements (FTAs) has sparked significant debate among policymakers, economists, and business leaders. While FTAs promise greater market access and integration into global supply chains, experts argue that such external partnerships, in isolation, cannot transform India’s export performance—especially for its Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs).…
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Beyond the Headlines: Dissecting the New US-UK Tariff Deal
The recent announcement of a revised trade understanding between the United States and the United Kingdom has been touted by both governments as a milestone in bilateral relations. President Donald Trump described it as a “maxed out deal,” while UK Labour leader Sir Keir Starmer called it a “fantastic platform”…
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Unlocking Growth: Key Sectors Set to Benefit from the India-UK FTA
The recently concluded Free Trade Agreement (FTA) between India and the United Kingdom marks a transformative milestone in bilateral relations. Touted as a “historic and ambitious deal,” the agreement covers nearly 99% of Indian exports by value, aiming to double bilateral trade to $120 billion by 2030. Beyond trade liberalization,…
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India–UK Free Trade Agreement: A Landmark Leap in Bilateral Economic Relations
The successful conclusion of the India–UK Free Trade Agreement (FTA), announced on May 6, 2025, has been hailed by Prime Minister Narendra Modi as a “historic milestone” in India’s economic diplomacy. After several years of complex negotiations spanning 14 rounds, this comprehensive pact marks a turning point in India’s trade…
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Tackling E-Waste: India and EU Lead with Producer Responsibility Frameworks
The exponential growth in electronic device usage has triggered a parallel surge in electronic waste (e-waste) globally. As the world becomes increasingly digital, the environmental burden of discarded electronics—laden with toxic metals, plastics, and non-biodegradable components—has become a pressing global challenge. In response, both India and the European Union (EU)…
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Europe’s Strategic Shift: Economic Implications of Changing U.S. Policy Toward Ukraine and Defense Spending
The shifting geopolitical landscape, triggered by evolving U.S. policy toward Europe and Ukraine, is forcing European governments and the European Union (EU) to recalibrate their strategic and economic priorities. The United States, once the cornerstone of European security, has signaled a change in its commitment, prompting European nations to reassess…
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Diverging Paths of the US, Europe, and Emerging Markets
The global economic landscape is shifting rapidly, with notable variations in growth trajectories across different regions. The United States is outperforming expectations, while Europe remains underwhelming, and emerging markets struggle to regain momentum. According to recent projections, global GDP is set to grow at 3.3% this year and next—a slight…
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Europe’s Economic Crossroads
IntroductionAs global economic dynamics continue to shift, Europe finds itself at a critical juncture. The recent discussions at international economic forums highlight both optimism and caution about the continent’s economic prospects. While the U.S. economy shows strong growth, Europe’s underperformance raises concerns, with many attributing its struggles to regulatory burdens,…
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