Category: Economies
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Why Small Countries Like Uruguay Are Winning the Development RaceBeyond Size: The Real Meaning of Development
For much of modern history, economic power was often associated with size. Large populations, vast territories, abundant natural resources, and large domestic markets were considered the foundations of national prosperity. Yet the twenty-first century has challenged this assumption. Some of the most successful societies today are not giant economies but…
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AI’s Token Trap: When Spending More Does Not Mean Becoming More Productive
The history of technological revolutions teaches an uncomfortable lesson. Every major innovation begins with extraordinary optimism, attracts massive investment, promises transformational productivity, and then encounters a period of painful reality. Railways experienced it in the nineteenth century. The internet faced it during the dot-com era. Today, artificial intelligence appears to…
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Reforming Global Financial Institutions in an Age of Fragmented Power
The global financial system is entering one of its most uncertain phases since the creation of the Bretton Woods institutions after the Second World War. Institutions like the International Monetary Fund and the World Bank were originally designed in a period when economic power was concentrated largely in Western economies.…
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India–Canada Trade Reset and the Illusion of Easy Globalisation
The renewed attempt by India and Canada to conclude a trade agreement before the end of the year reflects far more than a normal Free Trade Agreement negotiation. It reflects the changing psychology of the global economy itself. Countries are no longer entering trade partnerships merely for tariff reduction. They…
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India–UAE Economic Partnership: Opportunity or Strategic Dependency? The India–United Arab Emirates economic relationship is entering a new phase where trade is no longer only about oil, gold, or remittances. It is now moving toward strategic investments, logistics corridors, ports, digital infrastructure, food systems, energy transition, and sovereign wealth participation. At…
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Cybersecurity and the New Battlefield of Economic Power
Cybersecurity is no longer confined to computer experts sitting in isolated rooms protecting passwords and servers. It is rapidly becoming one of the defining pillars of economic stability, industrial competitiveness, national sovereignty, and even social trust. In earlier decades, countries protected borders with armies, missiles, and intelligence systems. Today, nations…
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Energy Security or Strategic Dependency
The India-UAE energy agreement is being projected as a visionary geopolitical breakthrough, but beneath the optimism lies a far more uncomfortable reality. The agreement reflects not merely cooperation but India’s growing structural anxiety about its own energy insecurity. The larger question remains unanswered: why is a country aspiring to become…
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India and the Fear of Recession in 2026
The discussion around whether India is moving towards a recession in 2026 reflects a deeper anxiety about the changing global economic order rather than an immediate collapse of the Indian economy itself. Historically, India has faced multiple moments where fears of economic slowdown created psychological uncertainty among businesses, investors, and…
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Platforms, Power and the Invisible Control of Everyday Life
The history of economic power has always moved through different centres of control. In earlier centuries, landowners controlled agriculture, industrialists controlled factories, and banks controlled finance. Today, a new form of power is emerging through consumer technology platforms that increasingly shape how people buy, travel, communicate, learn, entertain themselves, and…